Do Electric Bicycles Need A License?

by | Aug 3, 2022 | About EBikes

Since e-bikes have become so widely used over the past few years, more and more people have realized that they are not only toys (although they are a lot of fun!) but also useful tools that can benefit and broaden the horizons of virtually every member of society. Some people are still learning about the benefits of e-bikes, therefore it’s necessary to ask some questions that may seem obvious but are very important, such as “Do you need a license for an electric bike?” Read the full article to know more.

These valid license queries are frequently asked along with inquiries about e-bike range and e-bike speed. Everyone who first encounters an e-bike has these questions, and before individuals who are unfamiliar with the biking community can feel confident buying and utilizing an electric bicycle, these questions need to be answered. This is why we’ve created this blog article as well as other educational ones, but first, a little introduction due to licensing requirements.

Can You Drive An Electric Bike Without A License?

In an environment that is constantly changing and where new automobiles and motorcycles are constantly being invented, it could be challenging to stay up with transportation legislation. How about plug-in electric cars, such as electric motorcycles and scooters? We are familiar with the classification of ordinary automobiles and the types of licenses needed to operate them. Most types of electric motorcycles require a permit, including full-sized street-legal electric motorcycles, power cycles, mopeds (bikes with pedals), and business motorized EV scooters. Obtaining a permit is necessary in order to ride these types of vehicles legally on public roads.

One of the biggest obstacles, if not an outright obstruction, for those wishing to buy and ride electric bikes, is the fact that the laws governing their use and licensing differ from state to state. That so, it’s always a good idea to inquire about the legality and license needs for an electric bike with your regional motor vehicle registration (Department of Motor Vehicles in your state) and the bike’s manufacturer.

What Sort of License Do I Need for an Electric Motorcycle?

M1 License – Any type of electric motorbike, with more than 150cc of power, can be ridden with a Class M1 license.

M2 License – All you have to do is pedal a moped or bicycle around town and you’re good to go. There are more restrictions on a Class M2 license. It can allow you to speed up to 30 miles per hour on a moped or bicycle. If the top speed of your bike is over 30 mph, you might need a Class M1 license.

If you simply intend to operate a motorized or electric scooter, any class of driver’s license will do. To be eligible to apply for a motorcycle license, you must pass a written test, a vision test, and have proof that you have completed a motorcycle basic rider course. Additionally, if you are under the age of 18, you must pass a driving test.

What Kinds Of Electric Motorcycles Am I Able To Ride Without A Licence?

  • Any type of electric motorcycle (scooters and mopeds included) requires a driver’s license to operate. Anyone who wishes to ride or drive a motorcycle, no matter how small or large, must possess a current driver’s license if they intend on operating it.
  • Riding an e-bike, or electric bike, is actually completely legal in most countries around the world and there are no licensing requirements for any kind of e-bike, including those with a maximum speed of 28 mph. However, a driver’s license is required to ride motorized handicap-accessible bicycles that have a top speed of more than 28 miles per hour.
  • With the explosion of electric bikes, their distinction from electric motorcycles is becoming more difficult to discern. This is especially true of newer electric bike models that can travel at the same speed as electric motorcycles.
  • All electric bicycles have a set of pedals in order to function. Without them, an electric bike wouldn’t be a bicycle. However, the word ‘bike’ doesn’t really apply to all two-wheeled, pedal-powered vehicles. A moped is a two-wheeled bicycle with a motor attached that requires the rider to pedal. Despite being slower than an electric bicycle, you are always required to have a license when riding any other type of motorcycle because you are considered to be in the same class.

 

Helmet Requirements For An Electronic Bike

It would be pointless to mention requirements here when they may differ due to rules proposed by a local government because helmet laws vary by state and municipality. Many states that do mandate helmet use for drivers under the age of 18, typically 18, do so. Some e-bikes have additional regulations that all riders must abide by, such as the wearing of motorcycle helmets.

Wrapping Up

So, does a license need to be obtained for riding an electric bike? The main fact is that as different lawmakers try to understand what bicycles are and figure out how to best legislate their use in their legislative districts, legislation and licensing requirements for electric bikes are now in a state of flux across the country. If you are at least 18 years old, have a driver’s license or some form of identification, and wear a helmet then you can probably ride your electric bike without any problems. However, this is not an absolute rule, and you should always verify your local rules before riding your electric bike on the streets or trails of your city.